John McNally's Hofner Club 60

by Peter McCormack




"Don't You Know"
John McNally with Hofner Club 60
Photo ©1961-2001 Dick Matthews


Part One

A Guitar With 40 Years Of Searchers' History


The lightning fast right hand guitar rhythms and trademark treble tonality of The Searchers' early recordings was achieved by John McNally on his Hofner Club 60 model. In spite of the significant role of this instrument in the early music of The Searchers, it would appear that precious little has been written about this guitar. Why did McNally choose the Hofner Club 60? How did it contribute to the Searchers' sound? Why was it refinished and modified and by whom? How did the rapid rhythms made famous by McNally find their way into the Searchers' music? When was the instrument last used? Where is the Club 60 today? This article attempts to answer these questions by focusing on John McNally's electric six string Hofner Club 60 Model guitar, an instrument that he used 40 years ago!

Click here to visit Steve Russell's Vintage Hofner Site
1959 Hofner Club 60 Model

Those interested in learning about the discriminating features of Hofner guitars should not pass up the opportunity to visit Steve Russell's outstanding Vintage Hofner Guitar Site. A lightweight instrument that had a reputation in the 1960s, the Club 60 Model was a highly playable instrument that resembled the highly sought after Gibson, Les Paul guitar. For this reason, this Hofner model was very popular. A two pickup guitar, the Club 60 was nicely appointed with a beautifully inlayed ebony fretboard.

That McNally's Hofner has been the focus of discussion of many Searchers' fans is acknowledged in the feature article entitled "THE SEARCHERS' GUITARS 1963 - 1998" on the Official Searchers' Website. Surprisingly, even this article, dedicated exclusively to the Searchers' Guitars, has limited information pertaining to this instrument. Nonetheless, it does tease the reader with a few intriguing points of interest that raised more questons than it answered. From the article -

"Probably the most talked-about guitar is John McNally's old late-50s Hofner Club 60, originally in a blond finish but then resprayed black. It was used on all of the recordings in 1963 and 1964."


Fortunately, John McNally and Wendy Burton, Coordinator of the Official Searchers' Website, have stepped forward and kindly responded to a series of questions about the Hofner Club 60 model that in turn has made this article possible. Their patience and willingness to provide this information is much appreciated and a heart-felt thanks goes out to them on behalf of all Searchers' fans.




"At The Odd Spot"
Johnny Sandon and The Searchers (1961)
Sandon, McNally, Pender, Jackson and Curtis
Photo ©1961-2001 Dick Matthews



From Futurama To Hofner Club 60


Why Was The Club 60 Model Chosen?

Before purchasing the Hofner, John McNally owned a Futurama, an affordable instrument played by a number of Merseybeat musicians including George Harrison of The Beatles and the Shadows' Bruce Welch. The "futuristic" appeal of this guitar was evident in the name and also apparent in the design as seen below. Nonethless, the young McNally moved away from the Futurama. In discussing some of his reasons for selecting the Hofner, McNally explained "The volume was not very good. I tried the Hofner Club 60 and liked it - Paul McCartney had one too."

Click here to visit Steve Russell's Hofner Site
1958 Futurama - Resonet Grazioso
Courtesy of Larry Wassgren

As John McNally became more critical of his Futurama he sought out an instrument that was more in keeping with the sound and look that he had long dreamed about. Speaking of the Hofner, John maintained "The volume was much better than the Futurama, it was light, and it stayed in tune very well." Based on his financial resources and his brief exposure to the Hofner he was to eventually settle on the Club 60.




"Time For Some PYE"
John McNally and Hofner Club 60 in black (1963)



Details Pertaining To The Hofner Club 60


Where Was The Club 60 Purchased?

John McNally purchased his Hofner new from a guitar shop in Preston, Lancashire. The guitar came in a natural or "blond" finish. He recalled "I bought it on Hire Purchase - I was too young to sign the credit agreement, so my father had to sign it." That John was not of age to sign the contract is easily seen from his youthful appearance in the photo introducing this article.

Why And By Whom Was The Club 60 Refinished?

The Club 60 was eventually refinished to black and John McNally related the reason behind his decision to have this work done. In his words "I really wanted a Gibson Les Paul, but couldn't afford one, so I had the Club 60 sprayed black to look like the Les Paul. I can't remember the exact year. I do remember, though, that I couldn't afford to have it resprayed by a proper guitar restorer, so I had it done by a friend who was a car mechanic." You can certainly see McNally's point, the black finish had a more professional appearance and also had a "Les Paul look."

Click here to visit Steve Russell's Hofner Site
McNally with refinished Hofner (1963)

Why And By Whom Was The Club 60 Modified?

The newly finished Club 60 was modified while the Searchers were at the Star Club in Hamburg, Germany. In what has to be a Star Club memory that he won't soon forget, John McNally recalled "The electrics went while we were at the Star Club in Hamburg. Adrian Barber of The Big Three rewired it, which is what gave it its very trebly sound." So as luck would have it, the modifications made following a guitar malfunction would ultimately result in the trebly sound that became the Searchers' trademark rhythm guitar. A new and unmistakably unqiue sound was born.

Who Influenced McNally's Rhythm Style?

Of particular interest, however, is the manner in which John McNally skillfully used his new found sound. The Hofner Club 60, used in the recording of "Meet The Searchers" and "Sugar and Spice" albums, would be the vehicle that led to the distinctive sound that fans quickly came to identify as "The Searchers." But where did John McNally get the idea for the rapid staccato rhythm so easily identified on recordings such as "Sweets For My Sweet" and "Sugar and Spice". He kindly revealed the source of this technique and explained "My early guitar influences were Hank Williams, Buddy Holly, Scotty Moore, Eddie Cochran, Carl Perkins and Cliff Gallop (Gene Vincent's guitarist)". So which one of these artists do you suppose was paramount in introducing John McNally to what would become his famous rhythm style, Buddy Holly? Carl Perkins? Guess again. McNally continued "The person who I learned most from, however, was a complete unknown - George McGie, an amateur who used to play in the pubs around the part of Liverpool where I lived. He covered the songs of the above, and many others. He was excellent, and I just used to watch, listen and learn from him."

That McNally's rhythmic style has been the mainstay of much of The Searchers' music is an understatement. It is most interesting to see how the staccato riffs in songs such as "Sweets for My Sweet", for example, eventually evolved into the more complex syncopated style heard in classics such as "Goodbye My Love." Went one looks beneath the outside layer of sweet melody and intricate harmonies, there lies within a solid core of rhythm that provides for a whole new appreciation of the Searchers' music. But don't divert your attention for a second - as many of McNally's guitar intricacies are hidden in his blinding speed.




"Professional Looking Hofner"
John McNally and refinished Hofner on stage



What Happened To The Club 60 Model?


When Was The Last Performance for the Hofner?

According to John McNally the last time the Hofner was used during a performance was in the "summer of 1964 - probably round about the time Frank joined the group." Frank Allen joined the Searchers in August 1964 so it was about this time when the Hofner graced the stage for the last time. But McNally would next switch to a Fender Telecaster, shown below, and not a Les Paul. Why move away from a good thing, the instrument upon which a signature rhythm sound and technique was formed?

Click here to visit Official Searchers' Website
McNally with Fender Telecaster

Whatever Became of The Club 60?

As McNally reminisced "The Club 60 needed refretting. 'Sound City' in London lent me a Telecaster while it was being done. They made a mess of the refretting, and I never really used it again after that. I liked the Telecaster, so I bought it." Listeners of The Searchers' music have often wondered what instrument was responsible for the rather thin and trebly sound of the groups' early music that was not evident in their later recordings. The retirement of the McNally's Hofner explains the change in the tone of his rhythm over the years.

The Club 60 was eventually "purchased by the Hard Rock Cafe group - it was on display firstly in New York, then in Singapore, but I don't know where it is now." Thus ends the mystery of the Hofner Club 60. On second thought, what Hard Rock Cafe is the home for this guitar today? To be continued...




"Remembering The Club 60"
John McNally and Black Hofner



References


Allen, Frank - Traveling Man 1999

Bolton, Rob - The Searchers - Bolton's USA Site July 2001

Burton, Wendy - Personal Communication July 2001

McCormack, Peter - John McNally's Guitar Influences April 2000

McNally, John, - Personal Communication April 2000

McNally, John, - Personal Communication July 2001

Russell, Steve - The Vintage Hoffman Site. July 2001

Searchers' Official Website - The Searchers' Guitars 1963-1998 July 2001

Viney, Tim - Personal Communication July 2001

Wassgren, Larry - Personal Communication July 2001




 July 23, 2001 - Revised July 31, 2001
© 2001 Peter McCormack. All rights reserved.







Submitted on July 23, 2001 - Revised July 31, 2001
© 2001 Peter McCormack. All rights reserved.



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