Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
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Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
This is true, but as I remember, I also sent Greg a push-pull pot set up to coil tap the HB1 I sent him, so the black and clear wires should be going to the push-pull pot instead of ground. If they are grounded, the HB1 is now a 7.5K single coil pickup.
- vulcan_creedler
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Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
Greg - a quick summary (and I apologise if I appear to be teaching my grandma to suck eggs!):Oz_Greg wrote:
I can't recall what "Coil-tapped" means, but I did solder the black/clear to earth along with the others.
The push-pull treble knob works perfectly.
I can definately hear the change in sound in each position.
"Out" is thinner sounding and "in" is much fatter.
Greg
The HB1 has 2 coils: One coil has black and red wires attached, the other has clear and blue attached. The normal (and best) sound for an HB1 is in series, ie when the output from one coil goes to the input of the next coil. So for our situation, consider the signal flow, staring from the bottom as follows. Red wire at earth/ground, and the signal builds up around the first coil, and out through the black wire - so far at 7.5 KOhm. Black wire is attached to the clear wire, so signal continues its journey, through the clear wire into the second coil.The signal exits second coil, having gained additional oomph and now at 15K Ohm, via the blue wire, towards the switch/pots/jack socket. All these wires are covered with the shield, to further protect from additional interference etc.
In normal use, the black and clear are ONLY joined to each other - NOTHING ELSE. However, in order to drop back to a single coil, an additional wire can be soldered to the junction of the black/clear, and that can then be switched on/off to earth. Essentially, what you are doing is earthing out one entire coil, so there will be no signal from that coil, as the signal flow then starts with starts at the clear, and ends at the blue. The coil with red/black having both ends to earth cannot produce a signal - it's inert!
What we've done is switch the blue and red over, (as well as adding the coil tap facility). The signal is still in series, through both coils, but starting at the other end, and this is the critical issue, when putting it in conjunction with the Higain, as it transpires that the Higain and the HB1 partially cancel each other out in normal use (destructive interference or "Out of Phase", but by reversing the signal flow direction we change the combined signal back to a state of constuctive interference, or "In-phase", which is the norm with 2 hi gains, or 2 HB1s.
It just seems that HB1s and Higains are naturally, and probably unintentionally out of phase!! So the simple mod of switching the blue to hot and the red to earth corrects it. Adding the coil tap isn't essential, but it is a nice option, as it lets you go back to almost stock 4003 sound, even 4001 sound, as the output is halved from approx 15K back to 7.5k.
Right - that's way too much physics for 8.45 am - where's my beer!
Apologies again for the dumbed-down science lecture! If your push pull knob is doing good stuff and you like it, well - "if it ain't broke - don't fix it"! Have you wired it with a vintage tone 0.0047 capacitor, rather than coil tap, as the push pull is doing something?
Guy
PS - just in case: the HB1 schematics: http://www.rickenbacker.com/pdfs/19521-HB1%20Wiring.pdf
Last edited by vulcan_creedler on Fri Nov 23, 2012 5:26 am, edited 3 times in total.
"Infamy, Infamy, They've all got it in for me" - Kenneth Williams
1988 JG 4003
1988 JG 4003
- vulcan_creedler
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Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
An afterthought:
Having done my 4001 and 4003, both in identical matching spec, with the HB1 in the bridge, and 0.022uF tone caps, I'm wondering if 0.022 is TOO bright for the HB1?
Although unused, I bought some 0.0047uF 630v vintage tone caps (just in case) from a geezer on eBay (these look a lot like my 1978 4001's yellow capacitors). I noticed he has regular 0.022, 0.047 tone caps, and amongst others, he has 0.033uF capacitors.
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/321017617335? ... 1439.l2649
I'm wondering if a 0.033uF would be a better match for an HB1. Dane - what do you reckon? Not as muddy as a 0.047, and not too bright, as with a 0.022. This of course is very subjective! I'm almost certain that I won't get round to changing the caps, as I play with tone on 100% bright anyhow! I've done enough soldering in the past few weeks to last me a lifetime - got the burns to prove it! Nothing like picking up a hot soldering-iron holder by the coiled spring......
Guy
PS - this is by far the best surgery I've ever had the pleasure of performing on my Rics - absolutely transforms them! Deep dark areas, deeper than a P-bass, as well as nice bright tones - all with our beloved growl!
Having done my 4001 and 4003, both in identical matching spec, with the HB1 in the bridge, and 0.022uF tone caps, I'm wondering if 0.022 is TOO bright for the HB1?
Although unused, I bought some 0.0047uF 630v vintage tone caps (just in case) from a geezer on eBay (these look a lot like my 1978 4001's yellow capacitors). I noticed he has regular 0.022, 0.047 tone caps, and amongst others, he has 0.033uF capacitors.
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/321017617335? ... 1439.l2649
I'm wondering if a 0.033uF would be a better match for an HB1. Dane - what do you reckon? Not as muddy as a 0.047, and not too bright, as with a 0.022. This of course is very subjective! I'm almost certain that I won't get round to changing the caps, as I play with tone on 100% bright anyhow! I've done enough soldering in the past few weeks to last me a lifetime - got the burns to prove it! Nothing like picking up a hot soldering-iron holder by the coiled spring......
Guy
PS - this is by far the best surgery I've ever had the pleasure of performing on my Rics - absolutely transforms them! Deep dark areas, deeper than a P-bass, as well as nice bright tones - all with our beloved growl!
"Infamy, Infamy, They've all got it in for me" - Kenneth Williams
1988 JG 4003
1988 JG 4003
Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
Guy....I don't think a .022 is too bright on an HB1. Although I do roll the tone back just a bit now that these pickups have a brighter sound, I'd rather have the option than not. I like having options like the .022 cap, more accurate specs on my electronics, and coil tapping. I don't have ten of the same model bass, so I want what I have to do more.
- vulcan_creedler
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Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
Hi Dane - you're probably right - I was just trying to think of a way on improving it, but then again, is perfection improvable..... 
"Infamy, Infamy, They've all got it in for me" - Kenneth Williams
1988 JG 4003
1988 JG 4003
Re: Toaster? HG? HB-1? Other? Which one for "fattest" sound?
I just finished building this harness for a customer with a 4001. He'll be using HB1's in the bass, which I'm also supplying. This harness uses components with previously discussed specs, as well as push-pull pots for coil tapping on each pickup. The tone caps are NOS radial Ajax "Blue Caps".
